Meningitis – know the signs and when to get help

With a recent outbreak of meningitis being reported, we want to remind you of the symptoms of this infection and how you can get urgent help if you need it.

 

What is Meningitis?

Meningitis is a life-threatening infection of the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. It can affect anyone, but young people are more likely to carry the bacteria that cause it. Living and socialising closely in shared accommodation can make it easier to spread.

 

What are the symptoms of meningitis?

Symptoms can appear in any order, and not everyone will experience every symptom.

·      Fever, cold hands and feet

·      Drowsy, difficult to wake

·      Vomiting

·      Confusion and irritability

·      Severe muscle pain

·      Severe headache

·      Dislike bright lights

·      Pale, mottled or blotchy skin (this may be harder to see on brown or black skin)

·      Stiff neck

·      Convulsions, seizures


Symptoms can appear quickly, so it’s vital to get help immediately.

 

Am I vaccinated?

You can check with your GP if you’ve had the vaccine, but in the UK you should have received this aged 13 or 14 years (school year 9).

The only way to prevent meningitis, including at university, is through a vaccine. So it’s vital to make sure you’ve had your meningitis jab before you arrive at university. The MenACWY vaccine is free for eligible young people, but it doesn’t protect against all forms of meningitis.

You can receive the vaccine for free at the Student Health Centre on Streatham Campus. If you’re an international student, there may be a cost involved, please contact the Health Centre for more information.

 

What should I do if I think I have meningitis?

If you’re worried about meningitis symptoms, seek medical help straight away. You can contact NHS 111, speak to a healthcare professional, or call 999 in an emergency.

Acting early can make a big difference, so don’t delay. If you’re feeling worried or unsure, you’re not alone. Help is available for you.

 

I’m an international student; can I get healthcare in the UK?

Yes! If you have a Student Visa, you can pay the Immigration Healthcare Surcharge to access the NHS (National Health Service). All primary healthcare access is free, including GP visits and walk-in clinic access. Make sure you are registered with a GP.

All emergency treatment in a hospital Accident and Emergency(A&E) department, regardless of immigration status, is free.

Find out more about your access to medical treatment.

 

I think my friend is unwell. What should I do?

If someone you know is unwell, keep checking on them. If they are getting worse, seem seriously unwell or confused, it could be meningitis. Help them to get medical advice by calling 111 or your GP.